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The application practice of siloxane hydrophobicity in automotive coatings

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Polysilazane is based on a silicon-nitrogen main chain structure and can be given excellent hydrophobic properties through molecular design, making it an innovative choice for automotive protective coatings. Its hydrophobic characteristic stems from the low surface energy silicon-oxygen network formed after curing. After modification with fluorine branches, the water contact angle can reach over 114°, providing multiple protection solutions for automobiles.
In automotive paint surface protection, polysilazane hydrophobic coatings demonstrate significant advantages. The nano-scale SiO₂ network formed upon curing makes water molecules difficult to adhere, presenting a "lotus leaf effect", allowing rainwater to carry dust and slide off quickly. A measured result shows that it can reduce the washing frequency by 40%. Combined with its hardness of over 9H, it can not only resist daily scratches but also reduce stain penetration, prolonging the luster cycle of the paint surface.
The protective function in functional components is also indispensable. On the PC lenses of car lights, it can form a hydrophobic protective layer with a transmittance of over 92%, avoiding water fog condensation affecting lighting in rainy weather. After coating the aluminum alloy shell of the new energy vehicle battery pack, it can block moisture invasion through a hydrophobic barrier, combined with a salt spray resistance of over 3000 hours, prolonging the battery service life.
Its application advantages also lie in the process adaptability. It can self-cure at room temperature without the need for high-temperature baking, suitable for industrial processes such as spraying and immersion coating. It also has 0-level adhesion and UV resistance, and the hydrophobic effect does not easily fade under long-term outdoor use, providing a coating solution for automobiles that combines hydrophobic self-cleaning and long-term protection.

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