Popular Science - Varnish Coating
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In the large family of coatings, varnish coating is a special and important existence. Varnish, also known as varnish, is a transparent coating without coloring matter. The transparent film formed after drying is the varnish coating.
In terms of composition, varnish is mainly composed of resin, solvent, additives, etc. Among them, resin is a film-forming substance, which determines the basic properties of varnish coating, such as hardness, flexibility and chemical resistance; solvent is used to dissolve resin, adjust the viscosity of coating, and facilitate construction; although the amount of additives is small, they can play a key role, such as drying agent can accelerate the drying of coating, leveling agent can make the coating surface smoother.
Varnish coating has many excellent properties. First of all, it has high transparency, which allows it to protect the surface of the object while showing the material texture and color of the coated object to the greatest extent. For example, in the coating of furniture and wooden floors, varnish coating can make the natural texture of wood clearly visible and improve the beauty. Secondly, varnish coating has good wear resistance, which can effectively resist friction in daily use and extend the service life of the object. Moreover, it also has certain water resistance and corrosion resistance. For some surfaces that are easily affected by moisture or chemical corrosion, such as metal products, building components, etc., varnish coating can form a protective barrier to prevent them from rusting or being corroded.
In terms of application, varnish coating is very extensive. In the furniture manufacturing industry, it is often used on the surface of solid wood furniture, which not only protects the wood, but also increases the texture and gloss of the furniture; in the automotive industry, varnish coating, as an important component of topcoat, can improve the brightness and hardness of the car paint surface, making it more resistant to scratches and aging; in the field of architectural decoration, varnish coating can be used for wooden doors, windows, railings, etc., playing a dual role of protection and decoration.
With its unique composition and performance, varnish coating plays an important role in many fields, providing dual guarantees of beauty and protection for various objects. With the continuous development of coating technology, varnish coating will also continue to innovate to meet more diverse needs.